6A Unit2 Ben's birthday知识点整理教案

Unit 2    Ben’s birthday

重点词组：

1. 本的生日                       Ben’s birthday

结构：某人的生日              XX’s  birthday

如果用代词则可以说：          your/her/his/their/its birthday

2. 一起回家                 go home together

3．一起读                  read together

结构：一起做某事          do something(sth.) together（sth.有时可以省略，即成：do together）

4. 放学后                          after school

5. 拜访某人                       visit somebody( sb.),如：visit Jim

6. 谈论某事                       talk about something (sth.),如：talk about Ben’s birthday

7.和他家人谈论他的生日       talk to his family about his birthday party

8.和一个伙伴谈论标志牌       talk with a partner about the signs

结构：和某人谈论某事情     talk to/with sb. about sth.
9. 举行生日聚会                  have a birthday party

10. 作为一个生日礼物           as a birthday present

作为生日礼物                  as birthday presents
11. 日本卡通片                     Japanese cartoons

   日本卡通片的光盘             a VCD of Japanese cartoons
12. 等会儿看                       wait and see
  让我们等着瞧。                 Let’s wait and see.

让我们去玩吧。                 Let’s go and play.

让我们看一下。                  Let’s have a look.

结构：让我们干某事吧。     Let’s do(动词原型) sth.—Let’s + 动词原型。

13．在日历上                      on the calendar

14. 和吉姆说日期                 say the dates with Jim

     和你的朋友说月份            say the months with your friends

结构：和某人说某事          say sth. with sb.

15. 一些气球                        some balloons

16. 买一个蛋糕给本                buy a cake for Ben= buy Ben a cake

   买件毛衣给妈妈                  buy a sweater for Mum=buy Mum a sweater

结构：买某物给某人           buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.

17. 带有许多葡萄的蛋糕         a cake with lots of grapes

    带有许多草莓的冰激林      an ice-cream with lots of strawberries

结构：带有许多xx的XX       XX with lots of xx

18．告诉JOE关于聚会的事         tell Joe about the party

   告诉海伦关于本生日的事     tell Helen about Ben’s birthday

结构: 告诉某人关于某事      tell sb. about sth.

19. 通过电话                        on the phone

20. 给本一些卡通片                give Ben some cartoons=give some cartoons to Ben

    给他一些鱼                       give him some fish = give some fish to him

结构: 给某人某物            give sb. sth = give sth. to sb.

21. 脱掉                               take off

脱掉你的鞋                       take off your shoes

脱掉他的戏装                    take off his costume

22. 吹灭蜡烛                         blow out the candles

23. 在本的生日聚会上              at Ben’s birthday party

24. 很快就到了                       be coming soon

25. 制作一张生日贺卡给本         make a birthday card for Ben

制作一张公共标志牌给他     make a public sign for him

结构: 制作某物给某人          make sth. for sb.

26 一个大生日蛋糕                   a big birthday cake
27 一张纸                              a piece of paper

28 在海湾                              in the bay

29 中国的新年                         Chinese New Year

重点句子：

1. 今天几号？         What date is it today?=What’s the date today?

今天是10月16号.   It’s the sixteenth of October.

注意事项: ①此句是专门问几月几号的句型.回答应该是It’s the 几号(序数词)of 月份.(不需要介词on)

          ②区分此句与What day is it today?(今天星期几?)

2. 你何时过生日？       When’s your birthday?

我的生日是十月十八号。 My birthday’s on the eighteenth of October.

注意事项: ①When’s 是When is 的缩写

          ②此句是专门用语询问人的生日的句型.回答应该是It’s on the 几号(序数词)of 月份.(回答中的on绝对不能省略)

          ③举一反三:When’s Women’s Day?

                     When’s Children’s Day?

                     When’s teachers’ Day? 等的答案也必须用It’s on ….

3. 你想要什么东西作为生日礼物？ What would you like as a birthday present?

我想要一个日本卡通片的光盘。 I’d like a VCD of Japanese cartoons.(对划线部分提问)

    答案  ①:What would you like as your birthday present?(此句当后面没有present只有birthday时要把as改成for,意思相同,如下: )

        ②:What would you like for your birthday?

注意事项: ①回答I’d like +sth..(此处不用I’d like to do sth.)

4. 你愿意…吗?   Would you like …?

   是的,我愿意.  Yes, please. I’d like to.

注意事项: ①…中可以填入名词或to+动词原形do.

           Would you like sth?(直接加名词)e.g.(例如)Would you like some bread?

           Would you like to do sth?(后面跟动词时,必须先+to再加动词原型do)

e.g.(例如) Would you like to watch TV?

5. 本和杰姆常常放学后一起回家Ben and Jim often go home together after school.

又可以说:Ben often goes home together with Jim.(与某人一起用介词with)

6 . 我的生日就要来临拉！My birthday’s coming soon.
7.  是吃蛋糕的时候了。  It’s time for the cake.

注意事项: 此句结构 It’s time for sth..(直接跟名词). It’s time for some cake.

               It’s time to do sth. (后面跟动词时,必须先+to再加动词原型do)

附录: 序数词记忆规则 & 语音表

规则一:

⒈ four, six, seven, ten, eleven，a hundred及小于20的两位数末尾添上th

⒉ one , two .three, five, eight,nine,twelve 超级变变变.

One—first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine—ninth, twelve---twelfth

规则二:

20.30.40,50,60,70,80,90的基数次去y + ieth

Twenty—twentieth, thirty--thirtieth

友情提醒:第二十几,三十几,只要变幻个位上的数字,十位数保持不变.

twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, thirty-fourth, thirty-fifth,etc.